Wednesday, March 13, 2019

Primary Prevention of Breast Cancer

Choose a health topic related to uncomplicated prevention, secondary prevention, or 3rd c argon. Explain why this is an important topic of discussion based on your personal belief, and based on valid research. Paper should be 1. 5 2 p jump ons. APA turnat must be followed. Detailed assignment culture will be provided. Breast put upcer is the most common form of malignant neoplastic disease in women and the 2nd most packing cause of their death. It is estimated that 1 in 8 women will be diagnosed with bosom genus Cancer in their emotional state clipping and it will claim as many as 40,000 lives in the US only(prenominal). ( http//www. nationalbreast fagcer. rg/breast- provokecer-facts) elementary prevention can play a key subroutine in substantially reducing the chances of ontogenesis breast crabmeat Early detection through screening can wreak treatment process easier and less extensive. basal prevention is all virtually reducing the try factors that whitethorn enh ance onenesss chjances of acquiring breasts cancer specially if there is a history of breast cancer in the family. Long term heavy smoking and alcoholic beverage consumtion can increase the chances of developing breast cancer. (http//www. cancer. org/acs/groups/content/epidemiologysurveilance/documents/document/acspc-030975. df American cancer society) Prevention is the best cure is a very wise pr everywhereb. undeniable precautions can prevent major health problems altogether. The major focus of primeval prevention is to prevent a diseases before it occurs. One of doing so is by controlling the encounter factors in healthy raft that may lead to the disease. There are several different approaches much(prenominal) as clinical prevention which includes interactions with a health proifessional, community based efforts such as awareness programs, laws and plocies etfc. , and work place health programs that put up healthy flavour style etc.Family history of breast cancer can almo st range of a function the find of getting breast cancer which makes the Its important to cultivate a healthy sprightliness style to avoid this problem altogether and promote healthy habits and activities than can reduce the chances significantly. Since breast cancer prevention are risk based Determining the risk factor is the first tone of voice in designing a prevention plan. Chemoprevention, tamoxifen although can serve reduce the risk factors by as much as half but they dont come without their own risk are not widely putd.Therefore, primary prevention which is now evolving itself to include cancer screening, imaging, pathalogial findings and level od suspicion etc along with computer programs and special algorithms can help reduce the chances and early detection. The trends show that breast cancer has been on the rise and many people dont have portal to treatment and affordability is an early(a) factor. Between 1975 to 1990 it increases and then dcresed byh 2. 34 percent amid 1990 and 2002. Black women have a racyer percentage of mortality compared with the nap of the races in the US.Dying of Breast Cancer in the 1800sThere are many factors that repair the risk of getting cancer. In female the risk increases with age which can be coped with ad skillfuling to a new life style and observing high precaution. Family history (first or second degree of relation) can increase the risk higher and if more than one family member had cancer it would increase the risk even further thats why education of such people right from the first case is very important. Girls from young age should be nurtured in a way to adopt a healthy life style and a life style that decreases the chances of getting breast cancer.Different levels of procreative Hormones that change with a womans age andfor rough other reasons such as pregnancy and nulliparity etc also play a role in determining the risk factors. Mind benign breast conk out can also increase the chances of having b reast cancer in subsequent stages of a woman/s life. Irradiation at early age also increases risks of getting breast cancer. Prevention through lifestyle. Diet and nutritions is disputed but fat consumtion has been associated with breast cancer.Different studies have shown conflicting results and therefore this theatre of operations is open for more research. Obesity, however, has been clearly associated with raising the risk factor just like smoking and long term alcohol consumtion does too. Primary prevention. brio style modification studies have yielded different and controversial results. However, disregarding the preserve od life syle change, it can lead to better health over all as well reduce the over all risk factor. This may include physical activity, healthy weight, avoiding smoking and limiting alcohol consumption.Ec. Women with high risk of cancer due to genetic mutation may consider non Some primary prevention measures such as prophylactic oophorectomy in young wo men(35 and under) has shown to reduce the breast cancer by 60 percent but this surgery comes with many unpleasant symptoms. such as mood changes, night sweats and hot flashes etc. natural rubber mastectomy which is the removal of both or one breast is also a primary prevention techniques but its drawbacks may outweigh its benefits. Therefor this practice is limited to women with a very high risk of breast cancer.Chemoprevention techniques such as tamoxifen and raloxifene can reduce the risk to one half. save this form of prentive techniques such as tamoxifen shows an increased risk of endometrial cancer in women over the age of 500 (PRIMARY PREVENTION OF bureau CANCER, SCREENING FOR EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST CANCER, AND DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION OF clinical AND MAMMOGRAPHIC BREAST ABNORMALITIES Therese B. Bevers) Although most women may not deveop cancer in their life time but prevention techniques and precautions and habits can ensure early detection. Primary prevention saves time, costs related to the treatment, discomfort and pain.CLINICAL REVIEW Women at gritty Risk for Breast CancerWhat the Primary Care Provider necessitate to Know Nelia Afonso, MD Primary prevention would encompass not only a healthy life style which includes measures to avoid icon to carcinogen exposure and health promoting activieties and habits . the focus is block the cancer from eve ndeveloping or detention its development to malignancy. And for people who have a high risk of cancer (due to genetic mutation etc ), it includes administration of chemopreventive agents or surgeries that require removal of some body parts. ( http//www. ns. org/ClinicalResources/BreastCancer/Prevention/Types) Environmental factors exposure to insecticides etc can increase the chances of developing cancer. ( http//www. cancer. gov/cancertopics/pdq/prevention/breast/HealthProfessional/page2) http//www. cancer. org/acs/groups/content/epidemiologysurveilance/documents/document/acspc-030975. pdf self exam ination. Periodic mammography 40 percent cases of cancer can be avoided just by fashioning lifestyle changes. (http//www. kingsfund. org. uk/projects/gp-commissioning/ten-priorities-for-commissioners/primary-prevention)Regular primary care can reduce mortality ordain over a period of just 5 years. (http//sphhs. gwu. edu/departments/healthpolicy/dhp_publications/pub_uploads/dhpPublication_3BBD241A-5056-9D20-3DC72347BA069B17. pdf) having a primary care physician decreases the likelihood of getting diseases and increases the effectiveness and appropriateness of care. Having one particular person as a primary health provider means fewer prescriptions and fewer tests more and decrease of emergency care. Primary health care can reduce expenses. Hospitalization and down time can be avoided. Interventions such as smoking

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